Neurology and the skin
- PMID: 10201411
- PMCID: PMC1736315
- DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.66.4.417
Neurology and the skin
Abstract
As knowledge of pathophysiology grows, so does the refinement of diagnoses. Sometimes increased knowledge permits consolidation and unification. Unfortunately, at our present level of understanding, it usually demands proliferation of diagnostic categories. As tedious as this diagnostic splintering may seem, such is the price currently exacted of both the investigator and the clinician who seek to optimise management. Increased diagnostic refinement often requires inquiry into matters outside the bounds of one's specialty. Most often we turn to the radiologist or to the laboratory to narrow the differential diagnosis generated from the history and neurological examination. As we have shown, a useful intermediate step is extension of the physical examination to organs such as the skin, which are not the traditional preserve of the neurologist. That any text could confer the sophistication required for expert dermatological diagnosis is an unrealistic expectation. However, we hope that this review will encourage careful examination of the skin, hair, and nails by the neurological practitioner, with consideration of referral to a dermatologist when greater expertise is required.
Similar articles
-
Neurodermatology.Handb Clin Neurol. 2014;121:1561-94. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-7020-4088-7.00104-8. Handb Clin Neurol. 2014. PMID: 24365436 Review.
-
Dermatological clues to neurological diagnoses.Pract Neurol. 2011 Oct;11(5):289-95. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2011-000081. Pract Neurol. 2011. PMID: 21921004 Review. No abstract available.
-
[Skin symptoms in neurological diseases].Ther Umsch. 1995 Apr;52(4):243-50. Ther Umsch. 1995. PMID: 7754467 Review. German.
-
[CME: Chronic Generalized Pruritus without Dermatological Cause].Praxis (Bern 1994). 2020;109(14):1099-1107. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003595. Praxis (Bern 1994). 2020. PMID: 33108994 German.
-
Pigmentations of the nails (chromonychia).J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1978 Mar;4(3):250-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1978.tb00422.x. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1978. PMID: 632390
Cited by
-
Protean Neurologic Manifestations of Two Rare Dermatologic Disorders: Sweet Disease and Localized Craniofacial Scleroderma.Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2019 Feb 12;19(3):11. doi: 10.1007/s11910-019-0929-8. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2019. PMID: 30747288 Review.
-
Cutaneous vasculitis.Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2005 Aug;7(4):276-80. doi: 10.1007/s11926-005-0037-4. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2005. PMID: 16045830 Review.
-
Cutaneous Manifestations and Neurological Diseases.Cureus. 2023 Oct 14;15(10):e47024. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47024. eCollection 2023 Oct. Cureus. 2023. PMID: 37965391 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials