Your health and wellness don’t care if you are working day and night for a promotion or going through a rough family time.
Most people never start their fitness journey because they cannot make the time to hit the gym consistently. As a personal trainer with almost two decades of training experience, I can confirm that a single heavy kettlebell, a home workout space in a corner of your living room, and 10 minutes are enough to achieve your transformation objectives.
In this article, I reveal my tried-and-tested 10-minute KB circuit training routine that has helped hundreds of my clients build a chiseled core. You’ll also learn some nifty tips that’ll help you get to your goals faster. We have a lot to unpack, so sit tight and read on.
Why a Heavy Kettlebell?
I absolutely adore kettlebells as they are one of the most functional training equipment of all time.
Unlike dumbbells, which have equal weight distribution as they have equal-sized bells on each side of the handle, KBs are deliberately unbalanced, with the handle sitting above the center of mass. This offset load challenges your stabilizers, grip strength, and core more than DBs.
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Although KBs are mostly used for dynamic, ballistic movements like swings, cleans, snatches, and Turkish get-ups, they can be employed instead of the DBs in almost every exercise.
Most people who train at home usually have limited space and cannot dedicate space to gym equipment. This is where kettlebells shine. I recommend my clients get a single heavy kettlebell, as it can be used for 90 percent of the exercises and help build a shredded core.
As you might have guessed, a heavy kettlebell challenges your core muscles far beyond bodyweight exercises.
Performing core training movements while holding onto a heavy kettlebell fires up your abs, obliques, and transverse oblique muscles, boosting overall muscular strength, endurance, balance, and coordination.
Using a heavy KB can also improve anti-rotation and stability, which trains your core to resist twisting or tilting under load.
Core Strength and Stability & HIIT Kettlebell Training
As boring as core training might be, your midriff plays a vital role in your overall functionality and athleticism. Many athletes prefer KBs in their workouts as they are more effective for building explosive power, speed, endurance, and grip strength. (1)
Contrary to what most people think, the core isn’t limited to a six-pack. It involves the obliques, rectus, and transverse abdominis, erector spinae, glutes, and the multifidus muscles. A strong core can help you carry heavier weights, improve your posture, and avoid back pain. (2)
Training with a kettlebell requires your core to work dynamically and mimic real-world movements.
Sumo squats and front raises are great, but you should also employ unilateral movements like suitcase carries and deadlifts when training with KBs to amplify core activation and train the obliques and quadratus lumborum. This can help identify and iron out strength and muscle imbalances.
Most kettlebell exercises require you to be explosive and dynamic, meaning they are perfect for high-intensity interval training (HIIT). It is even better for people who cannot afford to spend 1-2 hours daily exercising.
A study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health concludes that HIIT training can lead to similar, and sometimes even greater, health and performance benefits than traditional sessions. (3)
The 10-Minute Powerful Core Circuit
The effectiveness of your 10-minute KB training routine will depend on your exercise selection. The good news is that you only need five exercises (using the same weight) to achieve the physique of your dreams.
Without further ado, let’s get straight to them:
Goblet Squat
In my opinion, performing the goblet squat with a KB is more comfortable than using a dumbbell. Begin by holding a kettlebell by its horns and standing with your feet shoulder-width apart, with your toes pointed out slightly.
Lower into a squat by flexing your ankles, knees, and hips while keeping your torso upright. Complete as many reps as you can within 30 seconds.
Coach Tip: Start the exercise by warming up your wrists and forearms to improve mobility and avoid straining the connective tissues and joints.
Single-Arm Farmer’s Carry
This unassuming exercise is one of the most effective for building functional strength. It involves holding a KB in one hand and walking 20-30 feet while maintaining an erect spine. Ensure that your torso is upright and you don’t tilt to one side, especially while using challenging weights.
Walk for 30 seconds before switching sides. Put the weight down and switch sides if you notice your form slipping.
Coach Tip: Advanced exercisers can try walking on an uneven surface to add to the challenge.
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Suitcase Deadlift
The exercise is the single-arm farmer’s carry minus the walking. You begin by placing the KB on the floor beside your foot. Hinge at the hips and grip the handle with one hand while maintaining a neutral spine.
Brace your core and lift the kettlebell off the floor while keeping it close to your body. Suitcase deadlifts will hammer your obliques and stabilize your pelvis under offset load.
Coach Tip: Employ slow eccentrics as you gain more experience to increase the time under tension and maximize muscle stimulation and subsequent adaptations. Begin with three-second eccentrics and go up to five-second lowering phase to overload your muscles.
Plank Pull-Through
We enter the advanced territory with this exercise. Beginners should start with the conventional plank, then move on to renegade rows, before opting for this variation.
Begin this exercise by getting into a low-plank position with your elbows on the floor under your shoulders. Place a kettlebell on the left side just beyond your right arm’s reach. Lift your right arm off the floor, grab the KB’s handle, and drag it side to side with one hand. Then, repeat on the other side.
Alternate between sides until you hit the one-minute mark. This exercise is incredibly effective for improving core and shoulder muscle strength and endurance.
Coach Tip: Condition yourself for this exercise by planking with a KB on your back. The added resistance will maximize core muscle fiber stimulation. Advanced trainers can perform the pull-throughs while lifting one leg off the floor for an additional core challenge.
Turkish Get-Up
This is definitely the most challenging exercise of the workout. It comes with a learning curve and requires a few sessions before you can get comfortable with it.
Lay on your back on the floor with a kettlebell in one hand, and raise to the standing position through a series of controlled steps, including roll, bridge, lunge, and stand. Perform as many reps on one side for 30 seconds before moving onto the other side.
Coach Tip: Your fluidity will dictate the effectiveness of this exercise. I recommend my clients begin by performing the bodyweight variation of this exercise. Slowly increase the weight as you get comfortable with the movement mechanics. You don’t have to add a KB right away. Start by holding onto a lighter object, like a backpack, and make your way up from there.
Perform two sets of the following circuit back to back with no to minimal rest between exercises and rounds.
Exercise | Sets/Reps/Duration | Rest |
Goblet Squat | 8-12 Reps | 15 seconds |
Single-Arm Farmer’s Carry | 30 seconds per side | 15 seconds |
Suitcase Deadlift | 6-10 Reps per side | 15 seconds |
Plank Pull-Through | 60 seconds | 15 seconds |
Turkish Get-Up | 1-2 Reps per side (if included) | As needed |
Since each exercise involves 30 seconds of work, aim to go full-send for maximum impact. Although you are allowed a 15-second rest between exercises, you get brownie points for powering through without taking it.
The goal is to complete this workout within 10 minutes. Beginners can skip the Turkish get-ups, but add them to your routine as you gain more confidence. More experienced exercisers should aim for three rounds instead of the recommended two.
How to Perform the KB Circuit Safely and Effectively
The results of this 10-minute kettlebell core training routine will depend on your execution, and it all starts with selecting the proper kettlebell weight. Drawing from my experience of training hundreds of clients, here is the recommended weight for athletes at different experience levels:
Experience Level | Women | Men |
Beginners | 8 | 16 |
Intermediate | 10 | 20 |
Advanced | 12 | 24 |
Remember, these are just benchmarks. You must learn to listen to your body and adapt your workouts based on how you are feeling. Try completing 15-20 reps for a couple of exercises when shopping for a kettlebell. Only pull the trigger if you are sure the weight is challenging enough to promote adaptations.
Proper Warm-Up and Cool-Down
Make no mistake, training with a heavy KB is no joke. You are in for a shock if you’ve only used dumbbells, irrespective of how heavy.
Wake up your core and joints with a 5-10 minute warm-up routine before you touch the kettlebell. Start with dynamic stretches like arm circles, leg swings, and torso twists to boost blood flow to the target muscles and improve performance.
Then, if possible, use a lighter dumbbell to prime your muscles and central nervous system (CNS). This also deepens your mind-muscle connection, resulting in optimal target muscle activation.
Similarly, end with a five-minute cool-down routine comprising static stretches like the hip flexor stretch to flush the metabolites out of the muscle tissue and boost recovery.
Avoid Common Mistakes
Think of kettlebell training as a completely different world if you’re coming from a bodybuilding background. It requires a decent amount of practice and can take several weeks to master the right form and technique.
Avoid rushing through the reps, using momentum by employing secondary muscles, and using more weights than you can handle with the correct technique.
Benefits of Kettlebell Training Beyond the Core
I can guarantee that these KB exercises will reshape your body and mind. Here are some of the other benefits beyond just core strength:
- Focus and Discipline: A high-intensity circuit can be as mentally demanding as it is physically challenging. Each rep demands concentration and discipline, which spills into your work and life.
- Better Posture and Grip Strength: KB exercises like the goblet squat and farmer’s carry require you to maintain an upright torso and square shoulders, whereas single-arm carries will boost your grip strength. These moves will improve your confidence and performance in every other task.
- Boosts Functional Fitness: You can only appreciate the effectiveness of these KB exercises when you start performing them. The biomechanics of these exercises, combined with their core strength and endurance benefits, improve your overall functionality and output like a few other training modalities can.
Since these are compound movements that involve multiple muscle groups, begin by performing them 2-3 times each week.
I have my clients track their performance using a training journal to ensure they are moving in the right direction. Use a training journal to log your training volume and intensity and ensure progressive overload.
Conclusion
Kettlebell exercises are incredibly versatile and can be done anywhere and at any time. This 10-minute KB circuit routine can help improve your overall strength, endurance, and functionality. Start with a lighter kettlebell and move your way up the ranks as you gain more experience. Best of luck!
References:
- Jaiswal PR, Ramteke SU, Shedge S. Enhancing Athletic Performance: A Comprehensive Review on Kettlebell Training. Cureus. 2024 Feb 3;16(2):e53497. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53497. PMID: 38440022; PMCID: PMC10910645.
- Huxel Bliven KC, Anderson BE. Core stability training for injury prevention. Sports Health. 2013 Nov;5(6):514-22. doi: 10.1177/1941738113481200. PMID: 24427426; PMCID: PMC3806175.
- Atakan MM, Li Y, Koşar ŞN, Turnagöl HH, Yan X. Evidence-Based Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Exercise Capacity and Health: A Review with Historical Perspective. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 5;18(13):7201. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18137201. PMID: 34281138; PMCID: PMC8294064.