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Politics of Shanxi

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The politics of Shanxi Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.

The Governor of Shanxi (山西省长) is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Shanxi. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Shanxi Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary (山西省委书记), colloquially termed the "Shanxi CCP Party Chief".

During the anti-corruption campaign of Xi Jinping, thousands of officials included a dozen at the highest levels of governance in Shanxi were disciplined.[1]: 4  This necessitated a scramble to find find suitable personnel for many vacated offices.[1]: 4 

Chinese Communist Party

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List of party secretaries

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This section is an excerpt from Party Secretary of Shanxi § List of party secretaries.[edit]
Image Name Term start Term end Ref.
Cheng Zihua (程子华) August 1949 September 1950 [2]
Lai Ruoyu (赖若愚) September 1950 February 1952 [2]
Xie Xuegong (解学恭) February 1952 July 1952 [2]
Gao Kelin (高克林) February 1952 January 1953 [2]
Tao Lujia (陶鲁笳) August 1956 August 1965 [2]
Wei Heng (卫恒) August 1965 January 1967 [2]
Liu Geping (刘格平) February 1967 April 1971 [2]
Xie Zhenhua (谢振华) April 1971 May 1975 [2]
Wang Qian (王谦) May 1975 October 1980 [2]
Huo Shilian (霍士廉) October 1980 July 1985 [2]
Li Ligong (李立功) July 1985 March 1991 [2][3]
Wang Maolin (王茂林) March 1991 September 1993 [2][4]
Hu Fuguo (胡富国) September 1993 12 June 1999 [2]
Tian Chengping (田成平) 12 June 1999 2 July 2005 [5]
Zhang Baoshun (张宝顺) 2 July 2005 31 May 2010 [6]
Yuan Chunqing (袁纯清) 31 May 2010 1 September 2014 [7]
Wang Rulin (王儒林) 1 September 2014 30 June 2016 [8]
Luo Huining (骆惠宁) 30 June 2016 30 November 2019 [9]
Lou Yangsheng (楼阳生) 30 November 2019 1 June 2021 [10]
Lin Wu (林武) 1 June 2021 29 December 2022 [11]
Lan Fo'an (蓝佛安) 29 December 2022 28 September 2023 [12]
Tang Dengjie (唐登杰) 28 October 2023 Incumbent [13]

List of governors of Shanxi

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This section is an excerpt from Governor of Shanxi § People's Republic of China.[edit]
No. Officeholder Term of office Party Ref.
Took office Left office
Governor of the Shanxi Provincial People's Government
1 Cheng Zihua

(1905–1991)

August 1949 February 1951 Chinese Communist Party
2 Lai Ruoyu

(1910–1958)

February 1951 May 1952
3 Pei Lisheng

(1906–2000)

May 1952 February 1955
Governor of the Shanxi Provincial People's Committee
(3) Pei Lisheng

(1906–2000)

February 1955 April 1956 Chinese Communist Party
4 Wang Shiying

(1905–1968)

April 1956 November 1958
5 Wei Heng

(1915–1967)

November 1958 December 1965
6 Wang Qian

(1917–2007)

December 1965 January 1967
Director of the Shanxi Revolutionary Committee
7 Liu Geping

(1904–1992)

January 1967 April 1971 Chinese Communist Party
8 Xie Zhenhua

(1916–2011)

April 1971 May 1975
9 Wang Qian

(1917–2007)

May 1975 December 1979
Governor of the Shanxi Provincial People's Government
10 Luo Guibo

(1907–1995)

December 1979 April 1983 Chinese Communist Party
10 Wang Senhao

(1933–2022)

April 1983 July 1992
11 Hu Fuguo

(born 1937)

23 July 1992 20 September 1993
12 Sun Wensheng

(born 1942)

September 1993 July 1999
13 Liu Zhenhua

(born 1940)

July 1999 January 2004
13 Zhang Baoshun

(born 1950)

19 February 2004 9 July 2005
14 Yu Youjun

(born 1953)

9 July 2005 3 September 2007
15 Meng Xuenong

(born 1949)

3 September 2007 14 September 2008 [14]
16 Wang Jun

(born 1952)

14 September 2008 19 December 2012 [15]
17 Li Xiaopeng

(born 1959)

29 January 2013 30 August 2016 [16]
18 Lou Yangsheng

(born 1959)

30 August 2016 5 December 2019 [17]
19 Lin Wu

(born 1962)

5 December 2019 4 June 2021 [18]
20 Lan Fo'an

(born 1962)

4 June 2021 29 December 2022 [19]
21 Jin Xiangjun

(born 1964)

29 December 2022 Incumbent [20]

List of chairmen of Shanxi People's Congress

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  1. Ruan Posheng (阮泊生): 1979–1988
  2. Wang Tingdong (王庭栋): 1988–1993
  3. Lu Gongxun (卢功勋): 1993–2003
  4. Tian Chengping (田成平): 2003–2005
  5. Zhang Baoshun (张宝顺): 2006–2010
  6. Yuan Chunqing (袁纯清): 2010–2014
  7. Wang Rulin (王儒林): 2014–2016
  8. Luo Huining (骆惠宁): 2016–2019
  9. Lou Yangsheng (骆惠宁): 2019–2021
  10. Lin Wu (林武): 2021–present

List of chairmen of CPPCC Shanxi Committee

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  1. Tao Lujia (陶鲁笳): 1955–1965
  2. Wei Heng (卫恒): 1965–1967
  3. Wang Qian (王谦): 1977–1979
  4. Zheng Lin (郑林): 1979–1983
  5. Wu Guangtang (武光汤): 1983–1985
  6. Li Xiuren (李修仁): 1985–1993
  7. Wang Maolin (王茂林): 1993
  8. Hu Fuguo (胡富国): 1994–1995
  9. Guo Yuhuai (郭裕怀): 1995–2000
  10. Tian Chengping (田成平): 2000–2001
  11. Zheng Shekui (郑社奎): 2001–2003
  12. Liu Zemin (刘泽民): 2003–2008
  13. Jin Yinhuan (金银焕): 2008 (died in office)
  14. Xue Yanzhong (薛延忠): 2009–2018
  15. Huang Xiaowei (黄晓薇): 2018
  16. Li Jia (李佳): 2018–present

References

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  1. ^ a b Zhan, Jing Vivian (2022). China's Contained Resource Curse: How Minerals Shape State-Capital-Labor Relations. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-009-04898-9.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m 图说中国共产党山西历史100年 [Illustration of the 100 Year History of the Shanxi Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party] (in Chinese). Taiyuan, Shanxi: Shanxi People's Publishing House. 2022. ISBN 9787203122784.
  3. ^ Zhu Xuesen (朱学森) (13 December 2020). 山西省委原书记李立功遗体告别仪式在太原举行. sina (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  4. ^ 他来自煤矿基层，曾担任山西省委书记，64岁进入中央，如今已90岁高龄. sina (in Chinese). 4 May 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  5. ^ 劳动和社会保障部部长田成平简历(图). sina (in Chinese). 13 February 2008. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  6. ^ 张宝顺当选安徽省人大主任 李斌当选省长(图简历). China Daily (in Chinese). 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  7. ^ 陕西省长袁纯清调任山西省委书记. sina (in Chinese). 31 May 2010. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  8. ^ 王儒林任山西省委书记 袁纯清另有任用. The Paper (in Chinese). 1 September 2014. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  9. ^ Wei Jun (隗俊) (5 November 2016). 山西新一届省委常委名单公布 骆惠宁任省委书记. sina (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  10. ^ Gao Yuyang (高语阳) (30 November 2019). 楼阳生履新山西省委书记 曾三次跨省任职(图). sina (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  11. ^ Zhong Yuhao (钟煜豪) (1 June 2021). 林武担任山西省委书记，此前为山西省长. The Paper (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  12. ^ Wang Jianliang (王建亮) (29 December 2022). 林武任山东省委书记，蓝佛安任山西省委书记. The Paper (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  13. ^ 中央决定：唐登杰任山西省委书记. sina (in Chinese). 28 October 2023. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  14. ^ "Meng Xuenong appointed acting governor of north China's Shanxi Province". Xinhua. 2007. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
  15. ^ "Shanxi province gets new governor". China Daily. 2009-01-15. Archived from the original on 2011-08-05. Retrieved 2009-01-15.
  16. ^ 李小鹏就任山西副省长 承诺"当好人民公仆" (in Chinese). Xinhua. Archived from the original on September 24, 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2010.
  17. ^ "Rising stars emerge in Communist Party reshuffle as Xi Jinping paves way for 2017 party congress". South China Morning Post. 30 August 2016.
  18. ^ 林武任山西代省长 楼阳生辞去省长职务. sina. 5 December 2019. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
  19. ^ Wan Tingting (万婷婷) (4 June 2021). 蓝佛安任山西省副省长、代理山西省省长. thepaper (in Chinese). Retrieved 5 June 2021.
  20. ^ Yi Yi (伊一) (29 December 2022). 蓝佛安任山西省委书记 金湘军任省委副书记. ce.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 30 December 2022.
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