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National Energy Administration

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National Energy Administration
国家能源局

Headquarters of the National Energy Administration
Agency overview
FormedAugust 8, 2008; 16 years ago (2008-08-08)
Jurisdiction People's Republic of China
HeadquartersNo. 46 Sanlihe Road, Xicheng District, Beijing
Agency executive
Parent agencyNational Development and Reform Commission
Websitewww.nea.gov.cn
National Energy Administration
Simplified Chinese国家能源局
Traditional Chinese國家能源局
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuójiā Néngyuánjú
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese能源局
Traditional Chinese能源局
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinNéngyuánjú

The National Energy Administration (NEA) is a national bureau under the management of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) of the State Council of China.

History

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On 13 May 2005, the State Council decided to set up the National Energy Leading Group Office in the National Development and Reform Commission to undertake the daily work of the leading group.[1] On the same day, the General Office of the State Council issued a decision which stipulated that the National Energy Leading Group Office (vice-ministerial level) was established in the National Development and Reform Commission as the office of the National Energy Leading Group.[2]

On 15 March 2008, the National People's Congress approved a decision on the reform of the State Council, establishing the National Energy Commission as a high-level deliberative and coordinating body managed by the National Development and Reform Commission.[3] The responsibilities and institutions of the National Development and Reform Commission for energy industry management were integrated with the responsibilities of the Office of the National Energy Leading Group and the nuclear power management responsibilities of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense and transferred to the Administration. The work of the Office of the National Energy Commission was taken over by the National Energy Administration. The National Energy Leading Group and its offices were no longer retained.[4]

On July 10, 2008, the General Office of the State Council issued a notice that stipulated National Energy Administration had nine internal organizations (at the deputy department level): General Affairs Department, Policy and Regulation Department, Development Planning Department, Energy Conservation and Technology Equipment Department, Electricity Department, Coal Department, Petroleum and Natural Gas Department (National Petroleum Reserve Office), New Energy and Renewable Energy Department, and International Cooperation Department. In addition, there is an agency party committee.[5] The newly established National Energy Administration was granted a separate party group, which is rare among national bureaus managed by ministries and commissions. The separate party group means that the bureau has greater autonomy in terms of organization, personnel, and other topics.[6]

On 8 August 2008, the National Energy Administration was officially established in Beijing. Zhang Ping, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission , and Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, jointly unveiled the establishment plaque.[7]

On 14 March 2013, the National People's Congress approved the Plan for the Reform of the State Council's Institutions and the Transformation of Its Functions, integrating the responsibilities of the National Energy Administration and the State Electricity Regulatory Commission to re-establish the National Energy Administration, which is managed by the National Development and Reform Commission.[8] On 9 June 2013, the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Issuing the Provisions on the Main Responsibilities, Internal Institutions and Staffing of the National Energy Administration was issued.[9][10]

On 13 September 2018, the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party and the General Office of the State Council issued a notice on adjusting the responsibilities and organizational structure of the National Energy Administration, stating that "the National Energy Administration’s responsibilities for the storage, rotation and daily management of crude oil, natural gas and other materials will be transferred to the National Grain and Material Reserves Administration".[11]

In 2021, the National Energy Administration opened its office area at No. 46 Sanlihe East Auxiliary Road (formerly the First Ministry of Machine Building Building), and the National Energy Administration plaque originally hung on the National Development and Reform Commission building at No. 38 Yuetan South Street was also removed.[12][13]

Functions

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The National Energy Administration is mainly responsible for formulating and implementing energy industry plans, industrial policies and standards, developing new energy, and promoting energy conservation.[14]

Structure

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The internal organization of the National Energy Administration are at the deputy department level and include the following organizations:

Internal organization

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  • General Department
  • Department of Legal and Institutional Reform
  • Development Planning Department
  • Energy Conservation and Technology Equipment Department
  • Electricity Department
  • Nuclear Power Department
  • Coal Department
  • Oil and Gas Department
  • New and Renewable Energy Department
  • Market Supervision Department
  • Electricity Safety Supervision Department
  • International Cooperation Department
  • Party Committee of the Office (Personnel Department)

Directly affiliated institutions

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  • National Energy Administration Information Center
  • National Energy Administration Power Business Qualification Management Center
  • National Energy Administration Dam Safety Monitoring Center
  • National Energy Administration Power Reliability Management and Engineering Quality Supervision Center
  • National Energy Administration Service Center

Responsible social groups

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  • China Electricity Council

Directly affiliated enterprise units

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  • China Power Media Group Co., Ltd.

Dispatched institutions

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Regional offices

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  • North China Energy Regulatory Bureau of the National Energy Administration[note 1]
  • Northeast Energy Regulatory Bureau of the National Energy Administration[note 2]
  • Northwest Energy Regulatory Bureau of the National Energy Administration[note 3]
  • National Energy Administration East China Energy Regulatory Bureau[note 4]
  • Central China Energy Regulatory Bureau of the National Energy Administration[note 5]
  • National Energy Administration Southern Energy Regulatory Bureau[note 6]

Provıncıal offices

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  • National Energy Administration Shanxi Energy Regulatory Office
  • National Energy Administration Shandong Energy Regulatory Office
  • Gansu Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • Xinjiang Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • National Energy Administration Zhejiang Energy Regulatory Office
  • Jiangsu Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • National Energy Administration Fujian Energy Regulatory Office
  • National Energy Administration Henan Energy Regulatory Office
  • Hunan Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • Sichuan Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • Yunnan Energy Regulatory Office of the National Energy Administration
  • National Energy Administration Guizhou Energy Regulatory Office

Leadership

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Directors

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Name Chinese name Took office Left office Ref.
Zhang Guobao 张国宝 18 March 2018 2 January 2011 [15][16]
Liu Tienan 刘铁男 2 January 2011 19 March 2013 [17]
Wu Xinxiong 吴新雄 19 March 2013 9 January 2015 [18]
Nur Bekri 努尔·白克力 9 January 2015 12 October 2018 [19]
Zhang Jianhua 章建华 14 November 2018 13 December 2024 [20]
Wang Hongzhi 王宏志 13 December 2024 Incumbent [21]

Notes

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  1. ^ Based in Beijing , it supervises Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, and Western Inner Mongolia
  2. ^ Based in Shenyang, it supervises Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, and the eastern Inner Mongolia
  3. ^ Based in Xi'an , it supervises Shaanxi, Ningxia, and Qinghai.
  4. ^ Based in Shanghai, it supervises Shanghai and Anhui.
  5. ^ Based in Wuhan, it supervises Hubei, Jiangxi, and Tibet.
  6. ^ Based in Guangzhou, it supervises Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan.

References

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  1. ^ 国务院关于成立国家能源领导小组的决定，中华人民共和国国务院公报2005(20):10-10
  2. ^ "国务院办公厅关于印发国家能源领导小组办公室主要职责内设机构和人员编制规定的通知". 中国政府网. 2005-05-13. Archived from the original on 2018-08-08.
  3. ^ "第十一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议关于国务院机构改革方案的决定". 中国人大网. 2008-06-16. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  4. ^ "两会授权发布：国务院机构改革方案". 中国政府网. 2008-03-01. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  5. ^ "国务院办公厅关于印发国家能源局主要职责内设机构和人员编制规定的通知（国办发〔2008〕98号）". 中国政府网. 2008-07-10. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  6. ^ "国家能源局框架敲定:单设党组 共设9个司". 网易. 2008-06-29. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  7. ^ "国家能源局正式挂牌". 新浪. 2008-08-09. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  8. ^ "第十二届全国人民代表大会第一次会议关于国务院机构改革和职能转变方案的决定". 中国人大网. 2013-07-18. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  9. ^ "国务院机构改革和职能转变方案". 中国人大网. 2013-07-18. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  10. ^ "国务院办公厅关于印发国家能源局主要职责内设机构和人员编制规定的通知（国办发〔2013〕51号）". 中国政府网. 2013-06-19. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  11. ^ "中共中央办公厅 国务院办公厅关于调整国家能源局职责机构编制的通知_中央有关文件_中国政府网". www.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2024-07-06. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
  12. ^ "国家能源局2021年核电行业管理技术支持项目申报公告". 国家能源局. 2021-06-24. Archived from the original on 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2021-08-24. 在申报截止时间前邮寄至国家能源局核电司（北京市西城区三里河路46号院）
  13. ^ "光辉历史照亮能源发展新征程——国家能源局深入开展党史学习教育". 国家能源局. 2021-07-23. Archived from the original on 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2021-08-24. 6月25日，三里河路46号院内涌动着浓郁的党史学习教育热潮
  14. ^ 中华人民共和国国务院. "关于国务院机构改革方案的说明(全文)". 中国新闻网. Archived from the original on 2019-05-02. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
  15. ^ "中华人民共和国国务院任免人员". 中华人民共和国国务院公报2008年第11号. Archived from the original on 2017-09-09. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  16. ^ "中华人民共和国国务院任免人员". 中华人民共和国国务院公报2011年第3号. Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  17. ^ "国务院任命刘铁男为国家能源局局长". 腾讯. 2011-01-20. Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  18. ^ "中华人民共和国国务院任免人员". 中华人民共和国国务院公报2013年第10号. Archived from the original on 2017-10-11. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  19. ^ "中华人民共和国国务院任免人员". 中华人民共和国国务院公报2015年第5号. Archived from the original on 2017-03-09. Retrieved 2018-01-25.
  20. ^ 杨漾 (2018-11-14). "章建华任国家能源局局长 系首位央企高管掌舵者". 澎湃新闻. Archived from the original on 2018-11-14. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
  21. ^ "国务院任免国家工作人员（2024年12月13日）__中国政府网". www.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2025-01-25. Retrieved 2025-01-11.
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